JavaScript is the most powerful and versatile web programming language. It is used for making the websites interactive. JavaScript helps us add features like animations, interactive forms and dynamic content to web pages.
In this JavaScript Tutorial, we’ll learn all the basics to advanced topics and concepts of JavaScript. This JavaScript tutorial includes operators, control flow, functions, objects, Asynchronous JavaScript, Events, DOM manipulation, OOPs, Closures, Event loops etc.
What is JavaScript?JavaScript is a programming language used for creating dynamic content on websites. It is a lightweight, cross-platform and single-threaded programming language. JavaScript is an interpreted language that executes code line by line providing more flexibility. It is a commonly used programming language to create dynamic and interactive elements in web applications. It is easy to learn.
Hello World Program in JavaScriptThis JavaScript Compiler is completely free and easy to use. Here, you can practice various JS Exercises.
JavaScriptconsole.log("Hello World! I Don't Give a Bug");Output:
Hello World! I Don't Give a BugPrerequisites to learn JavaScriptHTML: Learn the fundamental of HTML to create structure of web page.
Why to learn JavaScript?JavaScript is an essential programming language for web developers to learn as it grows rapidly. JavaScript is responsible for behaviour of the web pages. By learning it, you will develop skills in web development.
Key Features of JavaScript:Versatility: JavaScript can be used to develop websites, games, mobile apps, and more.Client and Server-Side: With frameworks like Node.js and Express.js, JavaScript is now used for building server-side applications.End-to-End Solutions: JavaScript enables developers to create complete solutions for various problems.Constant Evolution: JavaScript continually evolves with new features and standards.Vibrant Community: A large community of users and mentors actively contributes to JavaScript’s growth.JavaScript BasicsLet’s Explore JavaScript’s fundamentals: variables, data types, operators, and control flow for web page dynamism.
Introduction to JavaScriptJavaScript Code ExecutionConsole in JavaScriptJavaScript VersionsJavaScript SyntaxJavaScript CommentsWhere to Put JavaScript in HTMLJavaScript First Program Hello worldJavaScript Data typesJavaScript Variableslet Keywordvar Keywordconst KeywordJavaScript Control Flow StatementsConditional Statements and Loops in JavaScript (Using if…else structures and loops (like for and while) to control program flow based on conditions and execute code repeatedly).
JS return StatementJS break StatementJS continue StatementJS throw StatementJS if…else StatementJS switch StatementJS try…catch StatementJavaScript LoopsRepetition Made Easy (Navigate for, while, and do…while for Efficient Code).
JS for LoopJS do…while LoopJS while LoopJS for…in LoopJS for…of LoopJS labeled StatementJS break StatementJS continue StatementJS Expression and OperatorsYou’ll learn the syntax and usage of expressions, which are combinations of values, variables, operators, and functions that produce a result.
JS Assignment operatorsJS Comparison operators JS Arithmetic operators JS Bitwise operatorsJS Logical operatorsJS BigInt OperatorsJS String operatorsJS Ternary operatorJS Comma operatorJS Unary operatorsJS Relational operatorsJavaScript ObjectsObjects in JavaScript are complex data types that allow for the creation of structured entities with properties and methods.
JS ArrayJS StringJS DateJS NumberJS MathJS ObjectJS BooleanJS JSONJS MapJS SetJS AtomicsJS BigIntJS PromiseJS ProxyJS ReflectJS WeakMapJS WeakSetJavaScript FunctionsFunctions in JavaScript are reusable blocks of code that perform a specific task.
JS FunctionsJS Function DefinitionsJS Function CallJS Function ExpressionJS Pure FunctionsJS Function ParametersJS Function InvocationJS Anonymous FunctionsJS Arrow functions JS Nested functionsJS Function GeneratorJS Function bindingJS Async/Await FunctionHoisting in JavaScriptJavaScript Regular ExpressionRegular expressions, often abbreviated as regex or regexp, are patterns used to match character combinations in strings.
JS Regular expressionsJS RegExp [abc] ExpressionJS RegExp S MetacharacterJS RegExp m ModifierJS RegExp ?! QuantifierJS RegExp {X,Y} QuantifierJS RegExp test() MethodJS RegExp [^0-9] ExpressionJavaScript EventsEvents are actions that happen in the browser, such as mouse clicks, keyboard input, or page loading. This part of the content explores how to work with events in JavaScript, including event handling, event listeners, event propagation, event objects.
JS EventsJS onclick EventJS dblclick EventJS onload EventJS onresize EventJS onblur EventJS onchange EventJS Focus Event JS Clipboard EventJS onscroll EventJavaScript OOPsObject-Oriented Programming (OOP) in JavaScript, a concept that enables the structure of code by modeling real-world entities as objects with properties and behaviors.
JS Classes In JavaScriptJS class expressionJS Object ConstructorsJS Static MethodsJS PrototypeJS Constructor MethodJS EncapsulationJS InheritanceJS PolymorphismJS AbstractionJavaScript Inheritance and Prototype ChainInheritance allows objects to inherit properties and methods from other objects, enabling code reuse and creating hierarchical relationships between objects.
Prototype Inheritance in JavaScript Prototype Chain in JavaScriptJS Object ConstructorsJS Prototype in JavaScriptJavaScript Memory ManagementJavaScript uses automatic memory management, known as garbage collection, to allocate and deallocate memory dynamically.
JS Memory ManagementJS Garbage CollectionJavaScript PromisesJS Promises provide a cleaner and more intuitive way to work with asynchronous code compared to traditional callback-based approaches.
JS PromiseJS Promise ChainingJS Errors Throw and Try to CatchJS Class compositions in JavaScriptJavaScript Iterators and generatorsIterators are objects that define a sequence and provide a standard way to access its elements one at a time, while generators are functions that can pause and resume their execution to produce a sequence of values lazily.
JS IteratorJS Function Generator JavaScript ValidationsJavaScript validations help ensure that data entered by users meets specific criteria, such as format, length, or range, before submitting it to the server.
JS Form ValidationJS Email Validation JavaScript Exception HandlingException handling is crucial for ensuring the reliability and stability of JavaScript applications by handling errors effectively
JS Exception HandlingJS try-catch StatementJS PromisesJS async/awaitJavaScript Global ObjectsGlobal objects play a important role in JavaScript development, offering a wide range of functionalities for various tasks
JS encodeURI(), encodeURIComponent() and decodeURIComponent() MethodJS eval() MethodJS globalThis Property JS Global propertyJS InfinityJS Undefined vs UndeclaredJavaScript MiscellaneousThis section serves as a repository for miscellaneous JavaScript topics that don’t fit neatly into other categories but are still valuable for JavaScript developers to understand
JS this KeywordJS Strict ModeJS setTimeOut() and setInterval() MethodJS typeOf OperatorJS DebuggingJS Local StorageJS CallbackJS Closures JS deferJS scope JS VoidJavaScript Practice QuizThis section offers a collection of practice Quiz designed to test and support understanding of various concepts in JavaScript.
Practice Quiz-1Practice Quiz-2Practice Quiz-3JavaScript Interview QuestionsThis section provides a list of interview questions related to JavaScript.
JavaScript Interview Questions and Answers (2024) For BegineersIntermediate JavaScript Interview Questions and Answers (2024)Advance JS Interview Questions and Answers (2024) For ExperiencedHistory of javascriptJavaScript was developed by Brendan Eich in May 1995.First name of the JavaScript was Mocha, it later underwent a name change to LiveScript before finally settling on JavaScript.In 1997, JavaScript was recognized as an ECMA standard (ECMA-262).ECMAScript 6 (ES6), released in 2015.JavaScript Libraries and FrameworksJavaScript libraries and frameworks play a important role in modern web development. They offer built-in functions and methods that enhance web pages, making them more dynamic and interactive. They handle repetitive tasks, allowing developers to focus on core functionality.
Also, they provide project structure and data flow structure that helps to create fast and more reliable applications.
JavaScript LibrariesLibraries provide pre-built solutions for common tasks. Developers can leverage these functions instead of writing code from scratch, saving valuable time. Here are a few popular libraries of JavaScript.
ReactJSjQueryp5.jsD3.jsCollect.jsUnderscore.jsLodashTensorflow.jsJavaScript FrameworksFrameworks, offer a comprehensive structure for building applications. Here are a few popular frameworks of JavaScript.
AngularJSVue.jsNuxtJSIf you are a person, who is more into study from Courses. JavaScript Course Provides you Complete Beginner to Advanced learning.
JavaScript Tutorial- FAQsWhat versions of JavaScript does the tutorial cover?This JS tutorial covers a wide range of JavaScript versions, from the basics to more advanced concepts. It encompasses both older versions like ES5 and ES6, as well as more recent versions and features introduced in ES7, ES8, ES9, and beyond.
What is JavaScript used for?JavaScript is primarily used for enhancing web pages by adding interactivity, dynamic content, and user-friendly features. It runs directly in web browsers and allows developers to create responsive and engaging user interfaces.
How do I learn JavaScript from scratch?To learn JavaScript from scratch, start with the basics:
Understand variables, data types, and operators.Learn about functions, loops, and conditional statements.Practice by building small projects and gradually move to more complex ones.What are JavaScript frameworks?JavaScript frameworks (such as Angular, or Vue.js) provide a structured way to build web applications. They offer pre-built components, routing, state management, and other tools to streamline development.
Is this an advanced JavaScript tutorial?this javascript tutorial covers all important advanced JavaScript concepts such as functional programming, object-oriented programming, asynchronous programming, and more. Beginners can start with the basics and gradually delve into more advanced concepts as they progress through the tutorial.
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